There's no single, definitive answer to this question. The qualifications for being called a software engineer can vary depending on several factors, including:

Industry and company: Different industries and companies might have different expectations for what constitutes a software engineer. Some might require a strong focus on specific technologies or experience in particular domains, while others might value a broader skillset.

Job title vs. actual responsibilities: The title "software engineer" can sometimes be used loosely, even for roles that involve less complex programming tasks. Pay close attention to the specific responsibilities outlined in job descriptions rather than just focusing on the title.

Formal education vs. experience: While a computer science degree is often considered a traditional path to becoming a software engineer, it's not always mandatory. Many companies value strong programming skills and relevant experience gained through self-learning, bootcamps, or other means.

Personal growth and development: The field of software engineering is constantly evolving, so the key is to be committed to continuous learning and improvement.

However, here are some general guidelines:

Minimum:

• Solid grasp of programming fundamentals: This includes understanding variables, data structures, algorithms, and basic programming concepts like loops and conditionals.
• Proficiency in at least one programming language: Popular choices include Python, Java, JavaScript, C++, or C#.
• Ability to solve basic programming problems: This demonstrates your problem-solving skills and understanding of code implementation.

Preferred:

• Experience with software development methodologies: Familiarity with Agile, Waterfall, or other methodologies can be beneficial.
• Understanding of software design principles: This includes concepts like modularity, reusability, and maintainability.
• Knowledge of version control systems: Git is the most widely used system, and understanding its basics is valuable.
• Experience working on real-world projects: This demonstrates your ability to apply your skills practically and collaborate effectively.

Noteworthy: The level of programming required also depends on your career aspirations and desired job roles. For entry-level positions, focusing on the minimum requirements and building your experience is a good starting point. As you progress in your career, you can specialize in specific areas and acquire more advanced skills.

I hope this helps!